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Spring lawn chores aren't difficult, but they do play a vital role in getting your grass on track for a healthy, productive growing season.
Is your lawn in need of a little help this spring? Not to worry! There's still time to turn your lawn around. Follow our top tips for spring lawn care and thank us later!
If you prefer a hands-off approach, take your mower to the repair shop, though you will want to do it in late fall or winter to avoid spring crowds. Note, too, that a cold mower can be hard to start in early spring. Warm it up by placing it in the sun for an hour or two prior to starting. Kick it up a notch by placing a dark trash bag over the engine while it's soaking up some rays. (Don't forget to remove the bag before you start the mower!)
A little spring yard cleanup not only makes your lawn look nicer, it prepares your lawn for warm, sunny days ahead. Walk around and pick up twigs, branches, and any trash that winter (or the kids) tossed onto your lawn. Then, rake out dead grass and throw it onto your compost pile—along with any other green scraps—unless it contains weeds.
If crabgrass has crawled across your northern lawn, multi-task by spreading Scotts® Turf Builder® Halts Crabgrass Preventer with Lawn Food* in early spring. Follow label directions, and only use this product if no spring seeding projects are planned. For more recommendations, check out our northern spring lawn care guide.
If your southern lawn has weeds, send them on a permanent spring break with Scotts® Turf Builder® Bonus® S Southern Weed & Feed. It kills dollarweed and clover, plus many other weeds commonly found in the South. Be sure to read and follow the directions on the label. Want more tips for southern lawn care in spring? We've got you covered.
No crabgrass? Lucky you, but you still need a spring lawn fertilizer to help your lawn grow lush and green. Use Scotts® Turf Builder® Lawn Food around the time of the first mowing. This helps Northern lawns have enough nourishment to plant roots for strong growth. No weeds in your warm-season grass? Treat it to a bag of Scotts® Turf Builder® Southern Lawn Food to help protect your lawn against heat and drought. With all lawn fertilizers, follow label directions carefully for best results, and especially pay attention to how long you need to wait between springtime fertilizer applications (it's typically 6-8 weeks, but check that label to be sure).
Adjust the mower deck to cut grass at the highest possible setting for your lawn's type of grass. Tall grass sinks deeper roots (which can seek out moisture) and crowds out weeds. Most turf types thrive with a 3- to 4-inch blade height, which usually corresponds to a mower's highest setting. There are a few exceptions: Bermuda grass and creeping bentgrass like to keep a low profile, while Zoysia grass and Centipede grass enjoy a happy medium. No matter what, never remove more than one-third of the total grass blade length at a time.
The soft soil in early spring makes edging beds a cinch. Use a half-moon edger or a sharp garden spade to cut a 2- to 3-inch deep, V-shaped trench along your beds. This'll show your lawn where it stops and your garden and landscape areas begin. Boundaries are important. Recut it as needed throughout the growing season, using a string trimmer. Toss any weed-free material you might dig out onto planting beds as mulch or add it to your compost pile.
Once the soil has warmed, refresh your mulch. Shredded mulch provides a polished finish to planting beds, but it also helps prevent weed growth by blocking access to the sun. Add a 2- to 3-inch layer around your plants. Don't put mulch on top of your plants.
Look for bald spots. (In your lawn, pal.) Cover them with a grass toupée — A.K.A. Scotts® EZ Seed® Patch & Repair Sun and Shade. Water newly seeded areas every day for at least a week, or until the grass reaches mowable height. (Mow around the bare patches until then.) Once the new grass is 2 inches high, mow over them. Do the rest of your lawn while you're at it.
Pull out your spreader and fill it with grass seed fit for your lawn type. If you have a cool-season grass type (Kentucky bluegrass, perennial ryegrass, fine fescue, or tall fescue) use Scotts® Turf Builder® Thick'R Lawn™, which combines grass seed, fertilizer, and a soil improver into an easy-to-use product you apply with a spreader. If you have a warm-season grass type (bermuda, zoysia, centipede, or bahia) use the appropriate Scotts® Grass Seed Products for your grass type, and get your grass off to its best start by using Scotts® Turf Builder® Starter® Food for New Grass. Water your lawn every day for two weeks.
Kill these pesky weeds with Scotts® Turf Builder® Weed & Feed5, which is guaranteed to clear out dandelions and clover—all while feeding your grass to build strong roots. However, if you live in the North and didn't apply crabgrass preventer in early spring, use Scotts® Turf Builder® Triple Action* instead. You'll still be killing dandelions (and other listed weeds) while feeding the lawn, but this 3-in-1 product also prevents future weeds like crabgrass. If you applied fertilizer earlier in spring, remember to check the label to know how long you need to wait between applications.
What the heck are grubs? They're white, C-shaped beetle larvae that chew on your grass's roots before turning into beetles and flying off to find mates. Late spring is a great time to go after them by applying Scotts® GrubEx® with your trusty spreader. You definitely don't want to skip this if you had a problem last year or your neighbor is dealing with grubs, they can end up in your yard.
*don't apply to newly seeded areas until after the 4th mowing; wait 4 months to plants seeds after applying